Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup of the Queen Marie-Antoinette (1755-1793)

Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup of the Queen Marie-Antoinette (1755-1793)

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Author(s)

Author(s): Gerard Lucotte, Thierry Thomasset

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DOI: 10.18483/ijSci.2335 52 499 13-18 Volume 9 - Jun 2020

Abstract

We have studied by SEM-EDX some hairs from a lock of hair of the Queen Marie-Antoinette kept in a medallion. These hairs are thin and of ash blond colour. The mtDNA haplogroup of these hairs is a rare sub-clade of H, characterized by mutations 152C, 194T, 263G, and 315.1 C in the HVR2 region of the mtDNA sequence.

Keywords

Mitochondrial DNA, Haplogroup, Queen Marie-Antoinette

References

  1. E. Jehaes, H. Pfeiffer K. Toprak, R. Decorte, B. Brinkmann and J.J. Cassiman (2001). Mitochondrial DNA analysis of the putative heart of Louis XVII, son of Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette. European Journal of Human Genetics, 9 : 185-190.
  2. G. Lucotte, T. Thomasset and C. Crépin (2015). The mitochondrial DNA mitotype of Louis XVII (1785-1795?). International Journal of Sciences, 4 (11) : 10-18.
  3. G. Lucotte, C. Crépin and T. Thomasset (2019). The Y-chromosome STRs profile of Louis XVII (1785-1795?). International Journal of Sciences, 8 (02) : 44-75.

Cite this Article:

International Journal of Sciences is Open Access Journal.
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License.
Author(s) retain the copyrights of this article, though, publication rights are with Alkhaer Publications.

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